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FRIDA KAHLO Selbstbildnis mit Dornenhalsband, 1940 Autorretrato con collar de espinas y colibrí Self-Portrait with Thorn Necklace and Hummingbird Öl auf Leinwand, 62,6 x 47,9 cm Nickolas Muray Collection, Harry Ransom Humanities Research Center, The Unive © Banco de México, Diego Rivera & Frida Kahlo Museums Trust, México, D.F./VBK, Wien, 2010

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Frida Kahlo Retrospektive

01.09.2010 - 05.12.2010

FRIDA KAHLO Selbstbildnis mit Samtkleid, 1926 Autorretrato con traje de terciopelo Self-Portrait Wearing a Velvet Dress Öl auf Leinwand, 79,7 x 59,9 cm Privatbesitz, Courtesy Galería Arvil, Mexiko-Stadt Foto: © Courtesy Galería Arvil, Mexiko-Stadt © Banco de México, Diego Rivera & Frida Kahlo Museums Trust, México, D.F./VBK, Wien, 2010FRIDA KAHLO Selbstbildnis mit Äffchen, 1945 Autorretrato con changuito Self-Portrait with Small Monkey Öl auf Hartfaser, 56 x 41,5 cm Museo Dolores Olmedo Patiño, Xochimilco, Mexiko-Stadt Foto: © Museo Dolores Olmedo Patiño, Xochimilco, Mexiko-Stadt © Banco de México, Diego Rivera & Frida Kahlo Museums Trust, México, D.F./VBK, Wien, 2010FRIDA KAHLO Selbstbildnis als Tehuana oder Diego in meinen Gedanken, 1943 Autorretrato como Tehuana o Diego en mi pensiamento Self-Portrait as Tehuana or Diego on My Mind Öl auf Hartfaser, 76 x 61 cm The Jacques and Natasha Gelman Collection of 20th Centu © Banco de México, Diego Rivera & Frida Kahlo Museums Trust, México, D.F./VBK, Wien, 2010FRIDA KAHLO Selbstbildnis mit Affen, 1943 Autorretrato con monos Self-Portrait with Monkeys Öl auf Leinwand, 81,5 x 63 cm The Jacques and Natasha Gelman Collection of 20th Century Mexican Art and The Vergel Foundation Foto: Gerard Suter, © The Jacques and © Banco de México, Diego Rivera & Frida Kahlo Museums Trust, México, D.F./VBK, Wien, 2010Nickolas Muray Frida auf einer weißen Bank, Nickolas Murays Studio, New York 1939 Frida en la banca blanca Frida on White Bench Inkjet (autorisierte Reproduktion) Collection of Nickolas Muray Photo Archives Foto: © Nickolas Muray Photo Archives © Nickolas Muray Photo Archives

In autumn 2010, the Bank Austria Kunstforum is presenting the first ever comprehensive Frida Kahlo retrospective in Austria. The myth surrounding the Mexican artist has taken on global format; Frida is an icon with star character: an identification figure of Mexican culture, forerunner of the feminist movement, a brand promoted in a mega-merchandising machine, glitteringly exotic film subject for the Hollywood cinema.

Kahlo’s art is inseparably tied in with her life. Paintings and drawings are not only the mirror of her life history, which was marked by physical and mental affliction – Frida suffered the whole of her life from the injuries caused by a horrific bus accident.
During the last years of her life Frida was confined to her bed. Her oeuvre in painting and the graphic arts comprises one of the most complex chapters in the period between the wars, between Neue Sachlichkeit – New Objectivity – and surrealism. During the 1920s she created graceful and delicate self-portraits, oriented on the figural ideal of Renaissance painting.

In the early thirties her paintings show the first tendencies towards surrealism: her strategy was one of combination, influenced by the cadavres exquis, the spontaneous graphic collages of the surrealists with whom Frida was in keen contact; an approach which produced iconographically complex compositions springing out of her inner life

Around 1940 Kahlo’s self-portraits gain in expression. Instead of a neutral glance we see the “authoritarian eye”: Frida takes the stage like a saint “worthy of adulation”; her dominant aura is inescapable.

 

The exhibition Frida Kahlo – Retrospective contains around 60 paintings, 20 objects and 80 works on paper. These are joined by a representative selection of photographic documents, compiled by Frida’s great-niece Cristina Kahlo. Among them are iconic photos taken of her by Nickolas Muray: enthralling examples of the self-scenario she projected and which contributed decisively to the construction of her myth. Most of Kahlo’s artistic legacy is in Mexico and the USA. In view of the marginal number of paintings Kahlo produced (the catalogue raisonné lists no more than 143), the lack of Kahlo’s oeuvre in European collections, and the sparsity of exhibition projects in Europe, we may regard this show as a sensation for Vienna.

curated by

Ingried Brugger

Florian Steininger

Helga Prignitz-Poda

Cooperation

Martin-Gropius-Bau in Berlin

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Birgit Jürgenssen Retrospektive

16/12/2010 - 06/03/2011

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